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Bobcat
Lynx rufus
The
Bobcat and its cousin, the Lynx (L. canadensis), are
small to medium sized forest cats. The smaller Bobcat
tips the scales at about 7-9 kilograms.
A coastal subspecies is found as far north as Bute Inlet;
its pelage is a reddish buff colour. The interior Bobcat
is paler and greyer, and it may be found throughout
the eastern half of the province, north to about Williston
Lake.
Unlike the larger Lynx, the Bobcat has rather small
feet and short legs, and does not do as well in deep
snow. It chooses to live in forests where there is good
canopy cover, or in some cases a warmer southern exposure.
Here they hunt small mammals, birds, and even some reptiles.
They are primarily nocturnal.
A
litter of Bobcat kittens, ranging between one to four
in number, are born in late spring or early summer.
They stay with their mother until their second year,
when they move off to make their own way in the wild.
Depending on the availability of prey, an adult Bobcat
may need as much as 100 square kilometers of home territory
to sustain itself, so they have to set about finding
a suitable area.
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Bobcats
are not often seen, but their numbers appear to
be stable, as the beautiful little cats go about
their lives in the wilds of British Columbia.
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